WHY
IRIS?
Iris
recognition has many advantages over the other
forms of biometric identification.
Accuracy
Simply
put, iris recognition is the most accurate form
of identification known to man. More accurate
than even DNA matching. Due to the process of
chaotic morphogenesis, every iris is unique
to a degree that the probability of 2 irises
being identical is 1 in 10 to the power of 78. Additionally,
our iris recognition system captures over 240
'degrees of freedom' or points of interest.
This is more data than is collected by most
hand, face and voice recognition systems combined.
Other
systems have the potential to be fooled by replicas
and duplicates. Our iris cameras have built
in countermeasures to ensure that it is a live
eye being presented meaning that high-quality
2-D or 3-D reproductions pose no threat to iris
recognition systems.
Speed
Our
iris recognition system is capable of making
a match from a database of over 1 million records
in less than a second. Conversely, fingerprint,
hand and voice systems are challenged by large
databases. Not only does the time taken to register
a match increase, but also the accuracy of the
system falls unlike iris recognition.
Identification
vs. Verification
Iris
recognition identifies people rather than verifying
their identity.
Verification
asks; Is this person who they say they are?
This is one-to-one matching which means a person
must first suggest their identity through a
password, card or name and the system then seeks
to determine whether or not there is a match
between the suggested and true identities.
Identification
asks; Who is this person? This is one-to-many
matching meaning that the person is not required
to carry anything or volunteer any information.
The system simply captures the iris image, searches
the entire database and either finds their identity
or reports that they are unknown. This is obviously
a much more powerful form of authentication
as no information is required from the user.
Stability
The
iris image remains stable from the age of about
10 months up until death. This means that an
iris image need only be captured once and does
not need to be updated. Other biometric measures
change over time. Hands and fingers grow, our
voices change, our skin degrades and other biometric
measures are subject to labour, health, genetics,
climate and age.
What
this means is that the performance of such systems
is unreliable and frequent re-enrolments are
required to accommodate these changes. Conversely,
barring surgery or extensive trauma, the iris
template does not change over time.
Non-invasive
Users
wearing gloves, protective wear, glasses, safety
goggles and even contact lenses can operate
iris recognition systems. No contact is required
with a touch pad or screen meaning that iris
recognition is ideal in environments where hygiene
is at a premium. It is also important to note
that iris recognition is a completely separate
technology to retinal scanning. No bright lights
or lasers are beamed into the eye, only a digital
photograph is taken. This means that not only
is iris recognition the most accurate biometric
technology, it is also the safest.
What
about DNA?
The
birth rate of identical twins is 1 in 121 births
or 0.82%. As identical twins share the same
DNA, the false acceptance rate for any DNA based
system must be at least 0.82% due to the birth
rate alone. DNA testing is an invasive technology
with a cotton swab inserted into the mouth the
most common method of obtaining a sample. Combine
this with the negative stigma associated with
DNA sampling and it becomes clear that iris
recognition is the most accurate, safe, user-friendly
and fastest identification system on the market.
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